Antique Book: India and its inhabitants. By Cabel Wright. Published Cincinnati Ohio. 1852.
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INDIA INDIA AND ITS INHABITANTS by Caleb Wright |
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'THE AUTHOR VISITED INDIA AND TRAVELLED EXTENSIVELY THERE, FOR THE
EXPRESS PURPOSE
OF COLLECTING THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS VOLUME'.
Caleb Wright is believed to have been a missionary, who died 1869. The Book
was entered in the Clerk's Office of the District Court of Massachusetts in
1850. The fascinating text is accompanied by some 92 illustrations, being wood
engravings, some full page with no text verso, others in text. (Illustrations
from the 6th edition - Published Cincinnati by J A Brainerd. 1852).
SIZE: Octavo. Approx. 6x9 inches.
Scans are provided of some of the more interesting prints, which are listed
below. Click those with an underlined link to view the illustration.
The book provides a fascinating view of life of ordinary, and extraordinary,
Indian families in the mid 19th century. At the time when it was written,
Tarshish (India) was reputed to have a population of some 130 million. There
were virtually no roads and one can but wonder how long it must have taken
Wright to travel the country.
It is divided into various sections :-
LECTURES ON INDIA
1. A devotee,
who had been standing eight years.
2. A devotee,
whose finger-nails were eight inches long.
3. A devotee,
whose arms were constantly elevated.
4. Hindu of
Bengal, of high rank, in full dress.
5. Mohammedan of
Bengal, of high rank, in full dress.
6. Byragee
playing on music.
7. Mohman Khaun,
Nabob of Cambay. Wearing sword.
8. Culi chief. A
tribe of Robbers and Pirates in the north-west part of Hindustan.
9. Culi soldier
of the forests of Rajputana. Carrying Bow & arrows.
10. The Great
Minaret at Delhi. 11. Columns of a temple at Benares. 12. Columns from
the ruins of a temple at Barolli. 13. Temple of Vishnu, at Mahabalipooram, South
India. 14. Entrance to the cave temple of Eliphanta 15. Great Choultry at
Madura. 16.
Hindu college at Calcutta.
17. Fort of Haje
Ka, on the Indus.
18. Town and
fort of Roree, on the Indus.
19. Fort of
Burkhur, on the Indus. 20. Hindu family and dwelling. 21. Travelling in
a Palankeen. 22. Specimens of Hindu jewelry. 23. Celebrating the Huli festival.
24. A Brahmin reading the Shasters. 25. A volume of the Shasters, written on
palm leaf. 26. Vishnu reposing on his serpent couch. 27. Interior of a house in
the city of Benares. 28. Temple of Kali near Calcutta. 29. The Goddess Kali.
30. Temple at
Tanjore. 31. Images found among ancient ruins at Gaya. 32. Temple near
Allahabad. 33. Two portraits. 34. A view in the city of Benares.
35. Presenting
offerings to a mendicant priest. 36. An infant victim of superstition.
37. Interior of a chapel at Cuttack. 38. Baber, the founder of the Mogul empire.
39. Ruins in the city of Delhi. 40. Interior of a mosque at Delhi. 41. Union of
the Ganges and Jumna. 42. The sick, brought to the Ganges. 43. A pilgrim at his
devotions. 44. The god of wisdom, dancing girl, and musicians. 45. The great
temple of Juggernaut at Puri. 46. Portrait of Juggernaut. 47. Car and procession
of Juggernaut. 48. The goddess Luckshme, copied from an ancient sculpture.
49. A ceremony
at the Temple of Juggernaut. 50. A tank and temple near Benares. 51. The
India ox. 52. A devotee leaping from a precipice. 53. Transforming a woman into
an evil spirit by burning her alive. 54. A group of women. 55. Interior of a
dwelling. 56. Saugor island. 57. Bannian tree.
LECTURE ON WOMEN
58.
Three Hindu girls, educated at Burdwan.
59. Women of
Calcutta. 60.
Hindu woman of Bengal, of high rank, in full dress.
61. Mohammedan
woman of Bengal, of high rank, in full dress. 62.
Parsee woman of Bombay, of high rank, in full dress.
63. Hindu woman.
Carrying basket on her head. 64.
Kyan woman. 65. Hindu woman of the Brahmin caste. 66. Hindu mother
lamenting the death of her child.
DESCRIPTION OF THE THUGS
67. A thug
disguised as a merchant. 68. Carrier of Ganges water. 69. Interior of a
cave temple at Ellora. 70. A thug going to a feast. 71. A Mohammedan at prayer.
72. Indru, king of the minor deities. 73. Cottage in the forest.
DESCRIPTION OF THE FESTIVALS
74. Procession
at a Hindu festival. 75. Image of the goddess Durga.
76. A Hindu
family carrying offerings to an idol. 77. Returning from a sacrifice of
animals. 78.
Palankeen Bearer of the Rowaney caste dancing about in the streets in
celebration of the Durga festival. 79. Consigning an image of Kali to
the Ganges.
DESCRIPTION OF THE SHASTERS (By J J Weitbrecht)
80. Gautama, or Budh. 81. Chinese Budh. 82.
Brahma. 83. Another form of Brahma. 84. Huneman. 85. Another form of Huneman.
86. Vishnu. 87. Ganesa, the god of wisdom. 88. Serpent god. 89. Colossal bust of
Shiva, from the temple of Elephanta. 90. Shiva. 91. Temple of Nandi, at Tanjore.
92. Kartika, the god of war.
EAST INDIAN CHARACTER AND CUSTOMS Illustrated by Anecdotes Etc.
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