Chart of the Atlantic Ocean. Phantom St Matthew & Mayda Islands. LIZARS 1842 map
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'Chart of the Atlantic Ocean'
Marked on the map is the phantom (non-existent) St Matthew Island, once thought to lie roughly one thousand kilometers northeast of Ascension Island in the Atlantic Ocean. It's name appears in brackets, presumably reflecting some doubt about its existence at the date of publication. The island appeared on navigational charts until as late as the early twentieth century. It was supposedly located at approximately 2°S 8°W, and was alleged to have been discovered by the Portuguese on St. Matthew's Day 1516. It was shown and named on several maps going back to the beginning of the sixteenth century. Captain James Cook tried but failed to find St. Matthew in 1775 during his second voyage. "Mayter's Shoal", shown west of the Azores, may also be derived from the phantom island Mayda, shown on several published maps of the North atlantic at various points in history. It's position has varied widely over time. Early maps drew the island west of Brittany and southwest of Ireland, but it later moved towards the Americas.
Size 53 x 45 cm | 20.5 x 17.5 inches
Date Published: 1842
Type: Antique 19th century atlas map with original hand colouring
Author: Lizars, William Home
Publication: Edinburgh Geographical General Atlas
Condition: Good |
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