WESTERN HEMISPHERE. The Americas; Pacific Ocean; New Zealand. SDUK 1848 map
SKU
'WESTERN HEMISPHERE'
The map was published within the 1848 edition of the SDUK atlas, having been originally engraved in 1844 ( this date is printed on the map). The international borders printed on the map reflect the situation in 1844. However the hand colouring, presumably applied upon publication in 1848, reflects the international borders at that later date. The borders on the map have been drawn to show Texas as being part of Mexico, reflecting the situation prior to the Texas revolution which ended in the Texan declaration of Independence from Mexico 1836, although given that the map was engraved in 1844 the cartographer appears to have reflected the position of Mexico which had refused to recognise the independence of the Texas Republic. The United States - Mexican border printed on the map follows that agreed under the 1819 Adams–Onis Treaty, being the Sabine River north from the Gulf of Mexico to the 32nd parallel north, then due north to the Red River, west along the Red River to the 100th meridian west, due north to the Arkansas River, west to its source, north to the 42nd parallel north, and finally west along that parallel to the Pacific Ocean. However the hand colouring reflects US-Mexican border after the Mexican-American war which finished in 1848, as a result of which Mexico ceded New Mexico & Alta California while in 1848 the United States was also occupying Baja California. From the point where the Columbia River meets the 49th parallel, the border between the United States and British North America (now Canada) is printed on the map as following the course of the Course of the Columbia River to the south and west until it reaches the Pacific Ocean. Therefore that part of what is now the US state of Washington to the west of the Columbia River (which includes present-day Seattle-Tacoma) is shown on the map as being part of British North America. The Oregon Treaty of 1846 moved this border to the north, setting the US border with British North America border at the 49th parallel with the exception of Vancouver Island, which was retained in its entirety by the British, and the hand colouring reflects this.
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Size 40 x 34 cm | 15.5 x 13.0 inches
Date Published: 1848
Type: Antique steel engraved map with original outline hand colouring
Author: S.D.U.K. - Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge
Publication: SDUK Atlas
Condition: Fair |
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